Index Fund Trading Using Technical Analysis and Swing Trading Strategies
Index Fund Trading can be one of the most profitable...or most costly
exercises you will ever do.
While trading a basket of Stocks has it's
advantages, such as removing the risk of any single company you own Stock in going
bust and taking all of your money with it, Indexes tend to be highly volatile,
especially the smaller ones.
Using technical analysis and swing trading strategies
for your index fund trading can vastly improve your results and profits if you
know how to analyze Stock trends and patterns.
The S&P 500 is probably one of the Worlds best known indexes, and it has a
long history of strong trends that have made and lost traders fortunes over the
years.
By trading a managed fund that tracks the Index, we can participate in the movements
of the market.
The easiest way to do this is to simply buy a managed fund like the Vanguard
500 Index fund. This works fine when the trend is up, but what about when the
trend is heading in the other direction?
There are several funds that trade inversely to this index. One of these can
be used to trade the downside when prices are falling, as they
did for a long period of time as the market came off the
2000 top.
The problem with these funds is
that you usually have no leverage. This
is why many traders move on to Index Fund Trading through derivatives as an alternative
to simply buying a Mutual fund.
If you and your adviser
believe that some type if derivative is appropriate for you, then
you will gain tremendous leverage to movements in the
underlying market.
Of course, if you have no idea how to trade, this leverage is
a two edged sword.
Index Fund Trading can be very profitable, but you have to do
it right.
This is why learning how to trade profitably,
using technical analysis, is far more important than the
vehicle or fund you use.
Many investors believe that
technical analysis is of no use to them. They consider it
to be far too unreliable.
It can be for an
inexperienced user, but a basic understanding of technical
analysis principles would have saved many traders and
investors many thousands or millions of dollars during the
recent bear market.
The great trader WD Gann said it doesn't take very long to make a lot of money
trading Commodities (or Stocks for that matter), but it does take a long time to
get ready to make a profit.
Getting ready involves
study and a little bit of work - unfortunately, there is
no other way if you want to make significant profits
trading Indexes or Stocks.
So, lets have a look at an index and how we would trade it.
I have used the S&P 500
in this example, as it is a big liquid market with lots of participants,
however this trading method applies equally to any other Index or
Stock.
Please Click
Here to go to the chart for this article. Once you have it printed
out or studied it and have it open in a new window, please
come
back here and we will get underway.
Index Fund trading for
investors is best carried out using weekly charts and
swing trading strategies as these tend to show strong,
consistent trends, minimizing switching fees and/or
Brokerage expenses.
For an in depth discussion
of swing trading strategies, Click
Here.
By placing two simple
moving averages on this weekly chart, Index fund traders
are given clear buy and sell signals for their entries and
exits into the S&P 500 Index Fund of their choice, or
some other form of leveraged exposure to the Index.
After a short period of
indecision at the start of this chart, the short term
moving average crossed down through the longer term one,
indicating a switch out of any S&P Index funds was
warranted, and for more aggressive investors, possibly a
move into one of the many funds that trades inversely to
this Index - I.E. a fund that makes a profit when the
Index falls.
A two bar reaction against
the new downtrend quickly failed and a new low in price
was made within 2 weeks, forming a lower swing high on the
weekly chart - this is a very good indication that the
fast move down will continue - 7 weeks down, followed by 2
weeks up, then quickly to a new low tells us that the
trend is now down.
Just above the swing high
of the two bar reaction is also a great place to place a
stop loss order in case we are wrong and the market starts
to rally.
Note that nearly all the
weekly closes were below the short term moving average
during this period - this is also a sign that a strong,
fast move down is taking place.
The Index traded lower for
9 weeks, baring 1 week when it traded slightly above the
previous weeks high, giving another lower weekly swing
high, ending in a panic selloff on heavy volume.
This small 1 week reaction
is a sign that the sellers are in complete control, and
this pattern often leads to a panic in the market just
like what happened on this occasion. If a market can only
rally 1 week, it is in a very weak technical position.
This high volume selloff
ending in a panic was followed by a sharp 4 week rally,
then a move to a slightly lower low that quickly
reversed.
It is interesting to note
that the price of the low was 775 points - exactly half
the 1550 high made by this Index at the top of the Bull
market - 50% is a powerful support level, according to WD
Gann, and many traders were watching this price to see how
the market reacted.
In all this time, our
longer term moving average was trending lower, telling us
that it was not yet time to buy this Index. Note however
that at 4 weeks, the next rally was the longest in time
for several months - a sign that the downtrend may be
tiring.
The Index rallied again,
and the shorter term moving average did in fact cross over
the longer term one, however the longer term moving
average was still falling - no entry was signalled
here.
This rally at 8 weeks was
twice as long as the previous one, indicating that there
were many buyers in the market.
The Index then sold off
again, however it took 14 weeks to go down to near the
same level as the previous low, indicating the buyers were
indeed putting up a fight - just take a look at the
difference in trend angle from the first panic selloff to
the trend down into the March low - this is a sign that
the buyers may be finally able to take control and the
sellers are just about worn out.
Finally, after the March
low, the longer term moving average changed direction and
started to rally - then the shorter term moving average
crossed up through it, giving us a buy signal at the end
of April.
An entry here would have
provided a very profitable outcome, giving investors the
majority of the recent rise in this index while preserving
capital during the preceding downtrend or Bear Market.
Knowing what you are doing is a very important factor you will require to trade
Indexes successfully, or to trade anything else for that
matter, and the other articles on this site are designed
to show you how you can profitably trade just about any
market.
You must possess the skills of profitable trading
before entering the market if you are going to create wealth. This is
especially true when the concept of leverage is
introduced.
By studying the stories and
articles available here free at our Stock
Trading Review website, you will be in a position to trade profitably,
because you will know, with a high degree of certainty, the position of the
market, what the current trend is and
how to trade it.
The trading strategies in
the articles apply equally to both Stocks and Indexes, and will
give you a good grounding in how to trade trending markets.
By understanding how
markets trend, you will be in a position to enter and exit
trades with a
high probability of success in any market or Stock you choose.
Some of the common mistakes and attitudes that uneducated traders and
investors make are:
- Not knowing where to start in trading or
investing - this can be disastrous.
- Holding losing stocks, hoping they will go back up so they can get out
without a loss - some will never recover.
- Buying on rumour, tips or gut feel...always a great way to the poor house.
- Continually trying to land a 'home run' to make back
their previous loses.
- Selling stocks early as they start to rise - of course YOU won't do
this, due to your understanding of trends, will you?
- A feeling that the market is against you. The market has no memory, it
doesn't know or care about you, it just 'is'.
- Buying expensive software programs that don't
work - these just make the vendors rich and can be
counter productive.
All too often, people jump into trading head first without a thorough
understanding of exactly how they are going to approach the market. The result
is usually nothing short of disastrous.
A successful trader treats trading as a business. The first step in the
process of becoming a profitable trader is to construct a business plan, much
like one that you would use for a conventional business.
A business plan to a trader is known as a
trading
system, and like a business
plan it is used to define the exact strategy of actions that are used to create
a profit.
The key to successful trading is a properly implemented strategy, not
subjective decisions based on your opinion of the market or the news of the day.
The three key ingredients to becoming a successful trader are:
- A proven trading system,
either one you create and perfect yourself or someone else's
- The tools to implement the
system - adequate capital, access to market information,
etc.
- The ability to implement the
system, including the mental toughness to trade the
market again after a series of losses
These three steps to becoming a successful Stock trader are discussed in
detail through articles and charts on this website - Stock
Trading Review.com .
If you would like to learn more about how to trade
profitably, please feel free to read the articles on our
site.
I hope this lesson helps you in your understanding of
how to trade Indexes. If you have any questions, please email
us by using
this contact form and we will do our best to answer them for you.
We sincerely hope that our
website helps you to improve your trading results and
build your wealth - that is our wish for you.
Regards,
The Team
Stock
Trading Review.com